Preface:
I wrote this post as an answer to a question. This post reflects my personal exploration. It's not intended to suggest this is the only or best approach to UI development. It's simply one of many tools and workflows in our ever-evolving development landscape. This blog post was formatted using Perplexity which tends to be more opinionated than I am, but I see the value for readers. So, I tuned the opinion a bit, but met it half-way.
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I built a Shadcn UI component library in Replit Agent. |
Exploring Shadcn UI
When building modern web applications, I'm constantly exploring different approaches to create UIs that look great, are accessible, and integrate well with various workflows. Recently, I've been experimenting with Shadcn UI—especially interesting now that it has been acquired by Vercel and integrated into AI-assisted development workflows like v0.dev.
I built a project in Replit using Shadcn UI as one of my many explorations into UI frameworks. Here's what I learned about this particular approach and how it compares to other tools I've used in the past.
What Makes Shadcn UI Different?
Unlike traditional component libraries I've worked with, Shadcn UI takes a unique approach. Rather than importing components as third-party dependencies, you install the actual component code into your project. This gives you direct access to customize the code and maintain it long-term without dependency concerns.
Notable Characteristics of Shadcn UI
✅ Modern Design Language – The components follow contemporary UI/UX patterns.
✅ Accessibility Features – Built with Radix UI primitives that provide robust accessibility support.
✅ Full Code Control – The component code becomes part of your codebase.
✅ Command-Line Installation – Components can be added via CLI.
✅ Tailwind Integration – Leverages Tailwind CSS for styling flexibility.
The CLI Approach
One feature I found particularly useful was Shadcn UI's CLI tool, introduced in June 2023. Instead of manually copying UI code, you can install components with simple commands:
npx shadcn-ui@latest add button
This streamlines the process of adding high-quality UI components while maintaining code ownership.
The Vercel Connection and AI-Generated UI
Vercel's acquisition of Shadcn UI in July 2023 has led to interesting integrations, particularly with v0.dev, their AI-powered UI generation tool.
With v0.dev, you can describe what you want:
"Create a dashboard with a sidebar and table"
And receive a working React component using Shadcn UI and Tailwind CSS. This represents just one of many emerging approaches to accelerating UI development.
Potential Workflow Benefits
This particular approach allows developers to:
🚀 Generate initial layouts with pre-built components.
🎨 Make direct code modifications since you own the component code.
⚡ Use AI assistance for faster prototyping.
🖥️ Deploy through Vercel's platform if desired.
My Replit Exploration
For this particular exploration, I used Replit to examine the Shadcn UI component library. My goals were to:
Understand component architecture by examining the code structure.
Explore the design system including color scales and typography.
Consider theming possibilities through design tokens and custom theme designer possibilities in order to be able to work with them as either Figma variables or in code, and have my own theme designer tool I can use to work with my own labled tokens.
Compare with other UI frameworks I've used previously.
This was just one of many technical explorations I regularly conduct to better understand the evolving UI development landscape.
One Possible Workflow
Based on this exploration, here's one potential workflow using Shadcn UI, v0.dev, and Vercel:
1️⃣ Use v0.dev to generate initial UI layouts from descriptions.
2️⃣ Add Shadcn UI components via CLI as needed.
3️⃣ Customize component code directly.
4️⃣ Style with Tailwind CSS for design adjustments.
5️⃣ Deploy using your preferred platform.
Potential Advantages
✅ Development Speed – Reduces time spent building basic components.
✅ Design Quality – Leverages well-designed, accessible components.
✅ Customization – Provides direct access to component code.
✅ Future Compatibility – Works with emerging AI-assisted tools.
Concluding Thoughts
This exploration of Shadcn UI represents just one of many approaches to modern UI development. Different projects and teams may find other frameworks or methodologies more suitable for their specific needs.
By sharing this particular exploration, I hope to contribute to the ongoing conversation about UI development approaches. Whether you prefer this method or others like component libraries, design systems, or custom development, the key is finding what works best for your specific context.
If you're curious about this particular approach, you might want to explore:
Shadcn UI (https://ui.shadcn.com)
v0.dev for AI-assisted UI generation
How do these tools compare to your current workflow?
What UI development approaches have you found most effective? I'd love to hear about your experiences!
Citations:
- https://pplx-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1740581303/user_uploads/GnLWOliuGLPAnlv/image-1-3.jpg
- https://codeparrot.ai/blogs/shadcn-ui-for-beginners-the-ultimate-guide-and-step-by-step-tutorial
- https://blog.api-fiddle.com/posts/shadcn-for-react
- https://dev.to/proflead/build-a-web-app-in-5-minutes-with-v0-ai-by-vercel-1j34
- https://www.material-tailwind.com/blog/7-reasons-why-you-should-use-tailwind-css
- https://app.studyraid.com/en/read/13662/458444/ensuring-accessibility-in-radix-ui-components
- https://go.lightnode.com/tech/shadcn-ui
- https://www.codewalnut.com/learn/pros-and-cons-of-using-tailwind-css
- https://blog.openreplay.com/radix-building-accessible-react-components/
- https://ui.shadcn.com/docs
- https://vercel.com/blog/vercel-acquires-tremor
- https://v0.dev
- https://measured.co/blog/tailwind-trade-offs
- https://www.dhiwise.com/post/react-aria-vs-radix-ui-what-best-ui-toolkit
- https://blog.logrocket.com/shadcn-ui-adoption-guide/
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w-F22y8_haE
- https://v0.dev/docs
- https://www.reddit.com/r/webdev/comments/13rai6v/i_dont_understand_the_advantages_of_tailwind/
- https://www.radix-ui.com/primitives/docs/overview/accessibility
- https://www.reddit.com/r/nextjs/comments/18e65wc/shadcnui_seems_abandoned_should_i_still_use_it/
- https://annjose.com/post/v0-dev-firsthand/